AUSTIN, Texas - The Prime Partner program, which provides funds for vulnerable Texans seeking justice, is gaining momentum. Prime Partner banks agree to pay higher interest on lawyers' trust accounts to support legal-aid assistance for the poor, explained Betty Balli Torres, executive director, Texas Access to Justice Foundation.
"Prime Partner banks agree to pay 1 percent on IOLTA (Interest on Lawyers' Trust Accounts) accounts so they can increase funding for civil legal aid in this state. The 'I Bank on Justice' component is really lawyers and law firms that move their accounts into Prime Partner banks in order to support legal aid," Torres explained.
"I Bank on Justice" has the support of the State Bar of Texas and recently hit a record monthly high for new accounts opened. Across the state, 65 banks have thus far joined the Prime Partner program.
One of them is PlainsCapital Bank Westlake, Austin. President Jon Levy said it is part of their greater mission.
"At PlainsCapital, we have some core values," Levy said, "and they include supporting our employees, supporting our customers and supporting our community. We felt like this program was one of the best ways that we could honor those core values."
Those who want to support the program can move their funds to a participating bank or, Torres noted, they can have a conversation with their current bank about joining.
"We would encourage people who support legal aid, who support this program, to visit with their bank and talk to them about becoming a Prime Partner. In fact, many of the Prime Partner banks that participate now are because a customer talked to them, explained the importance of the program to them," Torres said, "and it made a difference."
Torres noted that the need for funding legal aid programs is great, because millions in Texas qualify, but about 80 percent never get that help because there is not enough money.
Information from the Texas Access to Justice Foundation about choosing a Prime Partner bank is available at www.teajf.org/attorneys/choose_a_prime_partner.aspx, and information about the "I Bank on Justice" campaign is at www.teajf.org/i-bank-on-justice-campaign
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President-elect Donald Trump and Republicans in Congress have promised to pass a new tax bill, and a new report breaks down the expected winners and losers.
Joe Hughes, senior policy analyst with the nonpartisan Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy, says based on Trump's campaign proposals, the top one percent - those making more than $900,000 a year - will see their tax bill go down by more than $36,000, on average.
"The top 5% of households make more than $360,000 a year. They will likely see their taxes go down. For the other 95% of Americans, they will likely see their taxes go up," he said.
Hughes added that Americans earning between $55,000 and $94,000 a year would have to pay over $1,500 more in income taxes. The combined increases would further shift the tax burden - to pay for bridges, schools, health care and highways from corporations and higher-income individuals to low- and middle-income families. Trump has claimed, without evidence, that increasing tariffs on foreign goods would cover revenues lost due to tax cuts.
Hughes says because companies pass the costs of tariffs along to consumers, Americans will also be hit with what is essentially a national sales tax. He added the incoming administration's proposals, if enacted, could increase the national debt by as much as $15 trillion over the next decade.
"The proposals to increase tariffs are not going to raise enough revenue to offset the tax cuts that he's proposed to give to high-income individuals and to corporations," Hughes continued.
Trump has called the election results a mandate for his policies. But Hughes noted a strong majority of Americans support a tax code that's fair, one that asks those who can afford it to contribute more. They don't think billionaires such as Elon Musk should pay less than working families.
"Most Americans, even a majority of Republicans, support higher income taxes on the wealthy and on corporations," he said. "So, there is some disconnect here between the candidate that they voted for and the policies that actually poll well with voters."
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Montana citizens and environmental advocates have sued the state for withholding documents that have, for decades, been considered public information.
The division that provides bill drafting and other support to the Montana Legislature has announced a new policy that requires a legislator's approval before releasing documents to the public.
That includes all the correspondence and communication that goes into drafting a bill, including lawmakers conferring with lobbyists and other legislators.
Upper Seven Law's Founder Rylee Sommers-Flanagan said Montana's Constitution protects residents' right to know about and participate in the legislative process.
"The right to know is meant to protect our ability to examine the documents of any public agency," said Sommers-Flanagan. "This includes all Executive Branch agencies. It includes all aspects of the Legislature. Anything that relates to their official business belongs to the people of Montana."
A Helena judge over the summer ruled that correspondence used to draft bills - so called "junque files" - are not public record, reversing a 25-year-old policy.
Sommers-Flanagan argued the move undermines transparency, which she said has been the backbone of Montana's lawmaking process, and calls into question interactions between lawmakers and lobbyists who often work together to create a bill.
"We could literally be deprived of opportunity to see bribery happening in writing," said Sommers-Flanagan. "And, of course, I doubt that our legislators are engaged in bribery - but what this does is, it protects them fully from any sort of disclosure around what they might be exchanging."
The rule was implemented when a district court ruled in favor of a state senator who argued that junque files related to a gerrymandering law should not be made public.
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The state Supreme Court has upheld a law giving Nebraskans with prior felony convictions the right to vote once they have completed their sentence.
Proponents of the measure are calling it a hard-fought victory to restore full rights to citizens who have paid their debt to society.
State lawmakers challenged a clause in the state's 1875 constitution disenfranchising people with felony convictions for life.
Steve Smith, director of communications with the group Civic Nebraska, said the ruling ends a decades-long legal battle.
"Had the court ruled the underlying statute is unconstitutional, those folks would have been out of luck," said Smith. "And so, the stakes were pretty high. In a state the size of Nebraska, that's close to 10% of the electorate. It's about 100,000 voters."
Smith said eligible people must register in person by 6 p.m. on Oct. 25 at their county's local elections office.
Smith said the ruling negates an order by the secretary of state blocking county officials from registering former felons despite a bipartisan bill that eliminated a two year waiting period for people with convictions.
He said the requirements to register have been simplified.
"It is fully completing your sentence. And so, the term is 'off-papers,'" said Smith. "And most folks who have been justice-impacted understand what off-papers mean. They've served any term of incarceration. They have completed any terms of parole, probation or supervised release, and they have not reoffended."
Smith said his organization and other are urging people who are now eligible to register and to vote, calling it both a civil right and a civic duty.
"For those of you going, 'I don't know if I want to do this,' know that the Supreme Court, the highest court in our state, has said, 'You are good to go, and you should vote with confidence,'" said Smith. "If you're on the fence about not voting, think about how hard some people tried to keep your vote away from you, and then wonder why that is."
Support for this reporting was provided by the Carnegie Corporation of New York.
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