AUSTIN, Texas – Advocates for Texas' homeless population are celebrating a federal report showing a significant reduction in the number of Texans who are homeless over the past decade.
According to the Department of Housing and Urban Development's annual count, homelessness in Texas dropped by almost 42 percent from 2007 to 2016 - a period when the state's overall population grew 13 percent. Eric Samuels, executive director at the Texas Homeless Network, said the progress is due to better funding and support, as well as new methods for housing the homeless.
"It's either permanent support housing or rapid re-housing, right away. They’re not moving people through emergency shelter and transitional housing programs,” Samuels said. "Because they're doing that and because they're directing their funding towards those programs, we're getting people out of homelessness faster."
The HUD survey measured the number of people on the streets in a single 24-hour period in most American towns and cities. Samuels' network helped conduct the annual point-in-time survey in Texas. The group also provides training to agencies tackling homelessness.
Texas had some advantages in the survey, Samuels said, including lower housing costs and a somewhat better job market than in many states. But he said that helping groups like the chronically homeless and veterans remains a challenge.
"To be chronically homeless, you have to be on the street for a long duration of time or have frequent episodes of homelessness and have a disabling condition,” Samuels explained. "One of the disabling conditions often is a mental illness. The news there is good because we are getting a lot of those folks off the street."
He said another major factor in the state’s performance was that the federal government has increased funding for homeless programs in Texas by 70 percent since 2005.
"I think we just need to keep up the effort from our local communities and in our governmental officials in regard to this emphasis on ending homelessness for all groups,” Samuels said; "especially lately with the veterans and chronically homeless."
Having 23,000 people still living on Texas streets is not an acceptable situation, he said. But advocates are proud of what the state has accomplished over the past decade.
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Gov. Andy Beshear is among a small group being considered by Vice President Kamala Harris's team as a potential running mate.
There are reports Kentucky's top Democrat has been asked to submit vetting documents, along with three other contenders, including Sen. Mark Kelly, D-Ariz., Gov. Josh Shapiro, D-Pa., and Gov. Roy Cooper, D-N.C.
Stephen Voss, associate professor of political science at the University of Kentucky, said other names being floated would leave critical states susceptible to a Republican handover if they left office. He argued, on paper, Beshear may be a safe bet for the Democratic Party.
"Beshear, as a term-limited, second-term governor in a smaller, less prominent state, would hurt neither his career nor the Democratic Party as much as any of the other choices," Voss pointed out. "Beshear's just in a sweet spot to step into the ticket-mate role."
Beshear is also one of the most popular Democratic governors in the country, with solid approval from both Independents and Republicans in the state, according to a Morning Consult Poll.
Carmen Rogers, a resident of Bath County, said she would support Beshear running as a vice presidential candidate, adding it is an exciting time for the Commonwealth.
"I think he's really proven himself as a unifying figure," Rogers asserted. "To be elected twice in Kentucky, a very red state, during elections where hardly any Democrats did down-ballot, is just a real testament to what kind of a unifying figure he could be."
Laura Weinstein, voter services chair for the League of Women Voters of Kentucky, said the extraordinary circumstances of the past week should not distract voters from the issues, noting it is important to evaluate candidates based on their platforms.
"Often we vote based on personality, and that's fine," Weinstein noted. "But we really need to know, what will these candidates do once they're in office? And 'Vote 411' is the place you can go to find that. And not only for presidential candidates. All the down-ballot races that we have in Kentucky are significant this year."
She's referring to the nonpartisan website Vote411.org Residents have until Oct. 7 to register to vote in the General Election on Tuesday, Nov. 5.
More than 2 million Kentuckians showed up at the polls in the 2020 presidential election, according to the Kentucky State Board of Elections.
Support for this reporting was provided by The Carnegie Corporation of New York.
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With fewer than four months before the November general election, Democrats are planning their next move following President Joe Biden's decision to drop out of the 2024 race.
Cal Jillson, professor of political science at Southern Methodist University, said Democrats have two options.
"One of them is a fairly smooth handoff to Vice President Harris because she was already on the ticket," Jillson explained. "But many Democrats are calling for an open competition between Kamala Harris and several other Democrats that might want to step forward."
Jillson noted if Harris is the nominee, she will inherit the campaign money and operation already in place. In a post on the social media platform "X," Biden endorsed Harris to be the nominee for the Democratic Party.
Jillson pointed out Biden's departure from the election could give undecided voters the candidate they have been seeking.
"There's a possibility that a new Democratic nominee could generate a relief rally, not only among Democrats, but perhaps among independents and some alienated Republicans, that there is a different choice than Biden or Trump," Jillson contended.
Jillson stressed if Democrats can pick their nominee in a smooth and graceful manner, the party could recover from the divisive optics of the last several weeks when many in the party called for Biden to step down. He added if Harris is the nominee, she will have to run a strong campaign.
"She ran a very poor presidential nomination campaign herself in 2020, had a lot of trouble holding her staff together and developing her issue position," Jillson recounted. "So, we'll see whether or not she has gained those skills over the last three years."
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California political analysts predict the race for president will tighten since President Joe Biden has dropped out and endorsed Vice President Kamala Harris.
If elected, Harris would be the first Black woman and first person of Asian descent to ascend to the highest office in the land.
Lynn Vavreck, professor of political science at the University of California-Los Angeles, predicted it will re-energize the race on the Democratic side.
"There will be a flood of money coming into whatever the new ticket is likely to be," Vavreck pointed out. "The race will once again tighten to be somewhere around 50/50. That will roll us into the Democratic convention. And from that point forward, it's not that long until early voting starts."
Harris has vowed to "earn and win" the nomination at the Democratic National Convention, which starts in Chicago on August 19. It is unclear if anyone will challenge Harris for the nomination, or whom she might choose as a running mate.
Mark Baldassare, survey director for the Public Policy Institute of California, noted Harris previously served as a U.S. Senator from California, Attorney General of the Golden State, and District Attorney for San Francisco.
"This is somebody who has a long history of public service at the local, state and national levels," Baldassare emphasized. "And of course, spent three years as the vice president, which is very relevant (to) somebody who would step into the Oval Office and become president."
Harris is a strong supporter of abortion rights, voting rights, social justice and environmental causes.
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