DENVER – The number of Colorado kids without health insurance hit an all-time low of four percent last year, according to new analysis of U.S. Census Bureau data by the Georgetown University Center for Children and Families.
The center found that between 2013 and 2016, an estimated 51,000 more Colorado kids gained coverage.
Erin Miller with the Colorado Children's Campaign points to the ACA's "welcome mat" effect as a big driver of the gains.
"As the Affordable Care Act went into effect, families started looking at their coverage options, and they realized that their kids were eligible for public health insurance programs," she explains. "So we've really seen great gains in getting kids who are eligible for Medicaid and CHIP covered by those programs."
Nationally, nearly a quarter million more children gained coverage in the past year, according to the report, and some 2 million more kids have insurance after the ACA rollout. The center found the share of children covered by employer-sponsored insurance has remained flat over the past three years.
Joan Alker, the report's author, says progress could be rolled back if Congress cuts Medicaid or does not renew the Children's Health Insurance Program, or CHIP, which is set to expire September 30th. She adds having health insurance has broad and long-term positive impacts.
"We know that having coverage is important for children because research shows that these children have better access to needed health services, better educational outcomes, and even better economic and health outcomes as adults," she explains.
Miller underscores what she sees as an urgent need for Congress to renew funding for CHIP, which covers kids and pregnant women who are frequently experiencing time-sensitive health situations.
"They can't experience any sort of gap in coverage," she adds. "We don't want a woman to miss one of her prenatal visits. There are kids with cancer, there are kids on transplant lists, and they need to have continuous coverage. We really need to get this program refinanced."
Since the ACA took effect in 2014, 44 states have seen improved coverage for children, with Colorado among seven states experiencing the biggest gains.
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On the heels of warnings from federal health officials about parent burnout, school-linked programs in Minnesota are overhauling their approach so that families don't feel isolated. The Surgeon General's office says 33% of parents nationwide report high levels of stress in the past month compared with 20% of other adults, noting the lingering effects of the pandemic and any financial hardships, as well as a household having to navigate technology and social media.
Keem Anderson, associate director of the statewide Ignite Afterschool initiative, said it's something they've noticed.
"We've been seeing parents struggling with their mental health, right? Having to pick up a couple extra jobs because of the economy," Anderson explained.
He said those added stressors, worsened by the pandemic, are negatively impacting parent engagement with a child's academic life, including out-of-school programs. To improve connections, Anderson said they're rethinking how they ensure parents feel supported, such as addressing transportation gaps or giving them opportunities to volunteer. Ignite Afterschool plans to hold listening sessions on this topic in the near future.
The Children's Defense Fund's Freedom Schools effort - which offers educational and cultural enrichment for kids and their families - partners with a dozen schools in Minnesota.
Paris Timmons, assistant director of Extended & Experiential Learning and Academic Recovery, and executive director of Freedom Schools, leads this program for Hopkins Public Schools, and said part of the approach is figuring out how to communicate with parents in an ever-changing world.
"It's really hard to build a relationship via words on a screen versus a phone call, versus an in-person meeting," she said.
Timmons suggested her team and other support programs need to be more intentional about speaking with parents so they're aware of what's happening in and out of school. That might look like following up a text or email with that phone call or face-to-face meeting. Freedom Schools has prioritized weekly parent empowerment sessions, so that key messaging doesn't get lost in the shuffle.
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September has been National Kinship Care Month, and more than 80% of Kentucky kinship families say they need help with groceries, followed by clothing, school supplies and other basic needs, according to a new report.
Because of budget constraints, the state placed a moratorium on its Kinship Care Program that previously allotted monthly payments of $300 per child to kinship caregivers stepping in as an alternative to foster care.
Shannon Moody, chief policy and strategy officer for Kentucky Youth Advocates, said a growing number of these families are navigating an often confusing child-welfare system.
"There are estimates that we've got about 55,000 children being cared for by relatives or close family friends in some sort of kinship care setting, whether that's child protective service-involved or not," she said, "and we do believe there are probably more than that."
Child care and mental health care were also listed as top priorities in the survey, by Kentucky Youth Advocates and the Kinship Families Coalition of Kentucky.
Norma Hatfield, president of the coalition, has spent the past decade raising two grandkids. She said most caregivers, especially grandparents, aren't financially equipped to suddenly take on full-time caring for children.
"Kentucky has done a lot to try to provide more support, but the needs are still there," she said. "It costs to raise children today, and that doesn't change."
Moody pointed to Senate Bill 151, signed into law by Gov. Andy Beshear earlier this year, as a sign of progress on policies aimed at improving the lives of kinship families. The law allows relatives or close friends, known as "fictive kin," to apply for certification as a foster home, and allows kids a say in where they live after they've been removed from their home.
However, Moody said more work is needed to expand community resources "to ensure that we are providing really comprehensive supports, including counseling and mediation services, in order for the that triad - the birth parent, the grandparent or other relative and the child - to get what they need."
The report also calls for more investments in peer support groups, using opioid settlement money to increase resources for kinship families, and better training for state and foster-care agencies and community mental-health providers on the unique needs of kinship families.
Resources for kinship families in the state are online at kinshipky.org.
Disclosure: Kentucky Youth Advocates/KIDS COUNT contributes to our fund for reporting on Budget Policy & Priorities, Children's Issues. If you would like to help support news in the public interest,
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It's a week to celebrate kids, with National Daughters Day today and National Sons Day on Saturday. The Dave Thomas Foundation for Adoption is encouraging everyone to remember kids who are looking for their forever homes, and consider fostering or adopting a child.
Rita Soronen, Dave Thomas Foundation president and CEO, said the goal is to find permanent homes for as many children as possible before they age out of the system.
"Single parents can foster and adopt, non-traditional families can foster and adopt. You can live in an apartment, you don't have to own your own home, you don't have to be wealthy. If you have the interest, and the willingness to learn, and the willingness to commit to a child - and you're safe - then you meet that first level of qualification," she said.
She added that states cover medical and other costs associated with kids in foster care. The process to qualify to foster or adopt a child includes a series of classes, background checks and home studies.
The latest statistics show that more than 28,000 children are in the foster care system in Texas. Adrian and Shane Potter adopted siblings 12-year-old Isiah, 10-year-old Jordan and four-year-old Sophia in 2020 after they had been in separate foster homes for years. Adrian Potter said the foundation worked with the adoption agency to get the kids settled with the services they needed.
"Our case worker got us connected to therapists, private tutors, music private lessons, they connected us to a lot of people, " he explained
He said adopting children is life changing in many ways.
"Every day is fun, laughter, every day is a challenge, but every day is also fun because you get to see these kids who have gone through so much learn to trust and learn to love, " he said.
Nearly 360,000 children are in foster care in the United States.
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