DENVER - State Rep. Jonathan Singer, D-Longmont, plans to introduce legislation in the House today that is designed to break through a political bottleneck keeping some immigrants from obtaining driver's licenses.
The Colorado Road and Community Safety Act became law in 2013, but services only are available at three Division of Motor Vehicles locations, one each in Colorado Springs, Denver and Grand Junction.
Liliana Botello, organizer for the statewide "I Drive Colorado" campaign, said making the law work should be a priority for anyone who drives, "so everybody here in the state of Colorado is safe on the roads. You want to feel safe that the person driving behind you, and the person driving in front of you, has a driver's license and knows the rules of the road."
Some legislators opposed the original Senate Bill 251, claiming state-issued identification could be seen as a form of amnesty for undocumented immigrants. In 2015, the Republican-led Joint Budget Committee essentially shut down the program by blocking spending authority on $166,000 in fees paid by immigrants for licenses.
Oscar Juarez-Luna, communications coordinator for the Colorado Immigrant Rights Coalition, said the new bill will address a number of administrative and financial barriers to fully implementing the original law. According to the Colorado Fiscal Institute, more than 160,000 Coloradans are eligible for licenses, and Juarez-Luna said most of them are still waiting.
"Now we're facing a problem where the demand is too high, and people are not able to get appointments," he said. "The DMV went from five offices to three offices. They're only able to issue 93 appointments per day."
While the SB 251 licenses and IDs clearly indicate they are not valid proof of citizenship, he said, they are critical for taking driver-safety tests, buying car insurance, registering vehicles and providing proper identification to law enforcement.
get more stories like this via email
A new report found undocumented immigrants are paying substantial taxes in Maryland and nationwide.
The Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy found undocumented migrants paid more than $96 billion in federal, state and local taxes in 2022, with Maryland seeing more than $770 million of tax revenue.
Carl Davis, research director for the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy, said narratives around how migrants are impacting the nation do not always stand up to scrutiny.
"I think we're able to dispel a lot of myths around this one-sided idea that undocumented immigrants are claiming benefits and not paying any taxes," Davis contended. "It's really not tethered to reality."
With some undocumented workers being paid under the table, the study found if migrants had access to legal status such as a guest worker program, the states and localities would realize an additional $7 billion in tax revenue annually, while adding another $33 billion in federal revenue.
The report showed more than a third of the total paid by undocumented workers goes toward payroll taxes such as Medicare, Social Security and unemployment insurance, programs the same workers are unable to access. With presidential campaign rhetoric often focused on the topic of immigration, Davis noted big policy changes would impact the economy.
"If we're going to dramatically change course on immigration policy, say through ramping up deportations, for example, that's really going to shrink the size of the labor force at a time when a lot of industries are already struggling to fill the positions they have available," Davis emphasized.
While some undocumented immigrants own homes, most rent, and the report found migrants were paying more than $10 billion in property taxes either directly or indirectly via payments to landlords. The study reported most undocumented adults have lived in the U.S. for 16 years or more.
"By and large, these are people who are trying to put down roots and are trying to have a better life for themselves and for their families," Davis added. "These are folks who have been here for quite a while, and who are really contributing to the economy and to our funding of our public services in significant ways."
get more stories like this via email
As immigration takes center stage this election season, a new study revealed the significant tax contributions made by undocumented immigrants.
The essential workers added nearly $100 billion in federal, state and local taxes in 2022, including nearly $16 million in Maine.
James Myall, analyst at the Maine Center for Economic Policy, said the money helps support public infrastructure and services.
"Even folks who are here without documented status are still contributing to the fabric of our communities," Myall pointed out. "Paying in taxes to state and local government."
Myall argued granting more work authorizations to undocumented immigrants in Maine would increase their tax payments by nearly $4 million and reduce reliance on public assistance. Maine's congressional delegation has been pushing for faster work permits but bipartisan legislation remains stalled in the Senate.
With nearly two jobs available for every applicant, Maine companies are looking to immigrants to fill important roles, including in the state's iconic lobster industry, as more workers head toward retirement.
Myall emphasized with one of the oldest populations in the U.S., Maine should welcome everyone who wants to work.
"The direct care sector, in hospitality, in health care," Myall outlined. "In some of these vital sections of our economy - immigrants are helping to fill that gap."
Maine officials say the state will need 75,000 new workers by 2029 to remain economically viable. Earlier this year, Gov. Janet Mills signed a supplemental budget, which included funding to create an Office of New Americans, to help "new Mainers" with resettlement and integration.
get more stories like this via email
During last week's Republican National Convention, Sen. Ted Cruz, R-Texas, said Americans are not safe due to immigrants committing violent crimes.
That's just one claim being challenged by leading immigration experts.
Nancy Foner, Ph.D., professor of Sociology at City University of New York's Hunter College, said labeling immigrants as criminals is an old, but persistent, myth.
She pointed to data showing that the vast majority of immigrants are not violent criminals.
"The foreign born, in fact, are much less likely than the native-born to commit violent crimes," said Foner. "And in fact, cities and neighborhoods with greater concentrations of immigrants have much lower crime and violence than comparable non-immigrant neighborhoods."
Immigrants were also blamed for smuggling fentanyl across the 2,000-mile southern border.
But according to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, 90% of the drugs linked to overdose deaths are smuggled by U.S. citizens through legal ports of entry.
Cruz also said immigrants were being allowed into the U.S. to vote in the upcoming elections - a conspiracy theory about something that never, or almost never, happens.
David Becker, executive director of the Center for Election Innovation & Research, pointed out that non-citizens are not legally allowed to vote in federal elections, and don't in part because they could be immediately deported if caught.
"To cast one ballot in an election in which 160 million ballots are going to be cast, it happens exceedingly rarely," said Becker, "largely because the states and federal government already have really good policies in place."
Others claimed immigrants were "receiving welfare."
Pia Orrenius, vice president and senior economist at the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, said immigrants are not eligible for the SNAP program (formerly known as food stamps), Social Security or other benefits - although they do pay payroll and other taxes that fund those programs.
She said immigrants actually strengthen America's economy, but local governments can feel squeezed if immigrants earn low wages.
"That negative impact, it mostly comes from education," said Orrenius. "K-12 education is expensive. The spending on education is an investment. Those investments are going to pay back many times what's invested."
get more stories like this via email