NEW YORK – People in more than 600 cities across five continents are holding vigils tonight to protest the Trump administration's immigration policies and call for an end to migrant detention.
The "Lights for Liberty" rallies are a response to continued reports of inhumane conditions and family separations. Hundreds of migrants a day are processed through New York's Foley Square, one of 42 vigil sites in the state of New York alone.
Alison Hirsh, vice president and political director with the Service Employees International Union 32BJ – one of the event sponsors – said she isn't surprised that so many have organized vigils.
"I think it's another testament to the fact that the majority of Americans believe that people are people, whether they're native-born in the United States, or whether they come here to seek a better life for themselves and their families,” said Hirsh. “People are angry and upset, and want to stand up and say, 'Not in our name. We are going to fight back.'"
In Foley Square from 7 to 9 p.m., advocates, activists and people who've been affected by the detention policies will speak, with a silent candlelit vigil to follow. Speakers at that event include actor Rosie O'Donnell, and Women's March co-founder Linda Sarsour.
According to Hirsh, SEIU decided to sponsor these vigils because the union sees U.S. immigration policy as a workers' rights issue.
"Immigrants come to this country to find work and build a better job for themselves and their children, and their families,” she explained. “That has been the history of the United States, and it continues to be the reason people come today. So, if this isn't a labor issue, I don't know what is."
Hirsh added that many SEIU members are directly impacted by the detention and deportation policies. She said she hopes the vigils shine more light on the inhumane treatment of immigrants and their families.
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During last week's Republican National Convention, Sen. Ted Cruz, R-Texas, said Americans are not safe due to immigrants committing violent crimes.
That's just one claim being challenged by leading immigration experts.
Nancy Foner, Ph.D., professor of Sociology at City University of New York's Hunter College, said labeling immigrants as criminals is an old, but persistent, myth.
She pointed to data showing that the vast majority of immigrants are not violent criminals.
"The foreign born, in fact, are much less likely than the native-born to commit violent crimes," said Foner. "And in fact, cities and neighborhoods with greater concentrations of immigrants have much lower crime and violence than comparable non-immigrant neighborhoods."
Immigrants were also blamed for smuggling fentanyl across the 2,000-mile southern border.
But according to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, 90% of the drugs linked to overdose deaths are smuggled by U.S. citizens through legal ports of entry.
Cruz also said immigrants were being allowed into the U.S. to vote in the upcoming elections - a conspiracy theory about something that never, or almost never, happens.
David Becker, executive director of the Center for Election Innovation & Research, pointed out that non-citizens are not legally allowed to vote in federal elections, and don't in part because they could be immediately deported if caught.
"To cast one ballot in an election in which 160 million ballots are going to be cast, it happens exceedingly rarely," said Becker, "largely because the states and federal government already have really good policies in place."
Others claimed immigrants were "receiving welfare."
Pia Orrenius, vice president and senior economist at the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, said immigrants are not eligible for the SNAP program (formerly known as food stamps), Social Security or other benefits - although they do pay payroll and other taxes that fund those programs.
She said immigrants actually strengthen America's economy, but local governments can feel squeezed if immigrants earn low wages.
"That negative impact, it mostly comes from education," said Orrenius. "K-12 education is expensive. The spending on education is an investment. Those investments are going to pay back many times what's invested."
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Leaders at the 5th annual Immigration Summit, which wrapped up in Los Angeles Friday, have vowed to stand strong no matter what happens with the November election.
The Republican candidate for president has called for mass deportations.
Miguel Santana, president and CEO of the California Community Foundation, said it alarms many people in a county where more than one-third of the residents of all ethnicities are foreign-born, and about 60% of children have at least one immigrant parent.
"We've been engaged in scenario planning," Santana explained. "We've prepared our immigrant community so that they know their rights, that we have the proper defense, but also, we're advancing comprehensive immigration reform. That is really what's needed."
The summit was co-sponsored by the California Community Foundation, the Council of Immigrant Inclusion and the Equity Research Institute at the University of Southern California.
Manuel Pastor, director of the institute, said deportations would leave a huge hole in the economy and tear families apart.
"In L.A. County, about a fifth of all Angelenos are either undocumented themselves or living with a family member who is undocumented," Pastor pointed out. "Fear of deportation, problems with accessing services because of status, affect a wide number of families."
Researchers also released the 5th annual State of Immigrants in Los Angeles report, which found naturalizations and wages for immigrants are up over the past few years. It also recommended continued support for county programs providing legal aid and help people access services in their preferred language.
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The Missouri House of Representatives has formed a special committee to look into what the House Speaker refers to as crimes committed by immigrants living illegally in Missouri.
The formation of this committee has sparked a debate between those who see it as a necessary step for public safety and those who view it as a misuse of resources driven by political motives.
House Speaker Dean Plocher - R-St. Louis County - said he's convinced this committee's findings will increase the safety of Missourians.
"The message needs to be," said Plocher, "'If you're not here in the state of Missouri legally, you're going to be detained - and you're going to be deported if you're committing crimes.'"
Data provided by Customs and U.S. Border Protection show last year, there were more than 1,200 violent crimes by committed non-citizens in the U.S. nationwide, and more than 2,000 related to drug trafficking and possession.
The first committee hearing will be in Jefferson City on July 11.
State Rep. David Tyson Smith - D-Columbia - said this isn't an issue in Missouri, and believes the committee is a waste of time and resources. He said it's all being done for political talking points.
"If we are really serious about these issues," said Smith, "we would form a special committee on gun violence to crack down on the shootings that are happening all over our state, that need to be clamped down on."
Studies have repeatedly shown that immigrants - legal and illegal - are more law abiding than people born here.
Research from The Marshall Project has found no correlation between undocumented immigrants and a rise in violent crimes.
However, some committee members believe people living in the U.S. illegally are to blame for an increase in Fentanyl and sex trafficking.
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