PORTLAND, Ore. -- For many, the waiting could be the hardest part as Election Day results trickle in. The League of Women of Voters is urging people to prepare for what could be a long process of ensuring all votes are counted.
President of the League of Women Voters of Oregon Rebecca Gladstone said unlike Oregon, many states are processing mail-in ballots in large numbers for the first time, and election offices also have to stick to COVID-19 safety guidelines.
"It's more complicated and it's going to take more time," Gladstone said. "So, what we're saying is, be patient. Democracy is worth waiting for."
Oregonians can check the status of their ballots and other voter registration information on the Secretary of State's My Vote website. Unofficial tallies from Friday showed about 61% of registered Oregon voters had returned their ballots.
Oregon has a "notice and cure" law that allows voters to correct their ballots up to 14 days after the election. Gladstone said people should be on the lookout for mail from their county clerk's office over the next few days. She said this law is further proof that Oregonians' votes matter.
"If there's a problem with your ballot, they will let you know and you can fix it," she said. "And that's part of the 'being patient,' because we allow 14 days for those ballots to be corrected and counted."
Gladstone said the state doesn't have to rush out its certification of the presidential race - or any other race in Oregon - on election night.
"Keep in mind that we have, by statute, 30 days to certify the election. And, if you're a wonk, this election is predicted to have a lot of seesaws," she said.
It's too late for Oregonians to mail in their ballots, but they can be dropped off at the local county clerk's office or an official dropbox until 8 p.m. today.
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During every big election, tens of thousands of California voters make a mistake on their mail-in ballot and often get differing advice on how to fix it, depending on who they ask. A new bill aims to standardize the response.
Assembly Bill 1072 would require the Secretary of State and county elections officials to come up with clear answers, applicable statewide.
Kim Alexander, founder and president of the California Voter Foundation, said the problem causes widespread delays in counting.
"In Orange County in the last election, officials had to duplicate over 40,000 ballots," Alexander pointed out. "There are other reasons why ballots have to be duplicated, but the primary one is that the voter made a mistake filling out their ballot, indicated a different choice, and it has to be remade."
Common mistakes include accidentally filling in the wrong bubble, signing the witness signature box or signing their spouses' envelope. If there is time, the county will often send a new ballot.
Alexander noted a common set of instructions should be posted on the website of the Secretary of State and every county registrar.
"They are instructed, typically, to cross out the choice and fill out the choice that they preferred and draw an arrow to it or circle it to indicate that is their intent," Alexander explained. "What they should not do is initial it, and sometimes voters think that's what they should do."
The outlook for the bill is good. It is currently on the consent calendar for the Assembly Appropriations Committee.
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An Indiana debate over history and power is growing. Lt. Gov. Micah Beckwith recently defended the Three-Fifths Compromise in a social media video. The compromise counted enslaved people as three-fifths of a person for representation and taxes.
Beckwith called it a "great move" for America at the time, and praised the group WallBuilders, describing them as the "gold standard" for teaching U.S. history.
The Indiana Citizen investigated both claims. Publisher Bill Moreau called on Hoosiers to pay attention.
"We have been working on a project since the first of the year that we called: 'One Heartbeat Away: Do Christian nationalists have an agenda for Indiana?' Lt. Gov. Beckwith is literally one heartbeat away from being governor," he said.
If Beckwith became governor, he could shape education policy. That includes choosing textbooks. The Indiana Citizen's report found WallBuilders promotes views rejected by most historians. Some Hoosiers agree with Beckwith and say his views reflect America's religious roots.
Moreau encouraged Hoosiers to stay informed and take a closer look at the history Beckwith promotes.
"Understand what Lt. Gov. Beckwith said about the Three-Fifths Compromise," he added. "How he attributes that analysis to this group called WallBuilders - which he considers to be 'the gold standard for learning the real history of America.'"
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Seattle's City Council voted last week to put the city's Democracy Voucher Program on the ballot to be renewed in August and supporters of the program are looking to take it statewide.
Launched in 2017, the program gives each resident four $25 vouchers to donate to participating candidates. Data show the program has boosted voter turnout, increased small donors fivefold, and encouraged more women and people of color to run.
Spencer Olson, spokesperson for the nonprofit People Powered Elections Seattle, said voucher programs counter nationwide voting rights rollbacks and model a more inclusive democracy.
"It's proof that we can reduce the influence of big money, can expand participation, and can give regular people a stronger voice in who represents them," Olson outlined.
People Powered Elections has been working on a bill for next session to bring democracy vouchers to Washington's state legislative races. Participating candidates must get a minimum number of signatures and small donations to qualify and must adhere to contribution and spending limits.
Critics of the program said it creates new avenues for corruption because candidates will be motivated to lie about where the contributions come from. Olson countered so far in Seattle there has been no evidence of widespread misuse or fraud, adding there are robust legal safeguards in place.
"Anyone who commits theft, forgery, trafficking or unlawful transfers of democracy vouchers face steep penalties and fines and up to time in jail," Olson pointed out.
Olson noted Seattle's success has inspired interest from other cities and counties. He added a statewide voucher program for legislative elections could create infrastructure to expand it locally, helping smaller communities hold more competitive races.
"I used to live over in Kittitas County for many years, and it was very common to have an uncontested election or not even have anyone run for local office," Olson recounted.
A bill to bring a voucher program to Washington's state elections will be introduced next year.
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