ST. PAUL, Minn. - As talks ramp up on another federal COVID-relief package, Minnesota groups point out that some families in poverty are still falling through the cracks - and they want to see a state-level stimulus payment for them.
Many levels of government have responded to the pandemic crisis by increasing access to basic needs. But Jessica Webster, staff attorney at the Mid-Minnesota Legal Aid, said not everyone gets approved for unemployment, or has transportation to pick up free school meals.
That's where the Minnesota Family Investment Program comes in. MFIP provides monthly cash payments to families who qualify - and Webster said right now, it's the last sliver of hope for some households.
"We have a parent who's a single dad, who has one child but is also the guardian of his younger brother," said Webster, "who lost work at a grocery store and hasn't had any income since then. And COVID is really hurting those employment prospects."
She said other examples include survivors of domestic violence who need money for supplies like diapers.
Gov. Tim Walz proposes a one-time extra payment of $750 through MFIP, with funding from the state's share of the federal subsidy. But Republicans in the Legislature recently balked at a similar idea, saying people not in the program would be left out, despite their struggles.
There's a separate plan to streamline the state's process for qualifying for income-support programs. Bharti Wahi, executive director of the Children's Defense Fund of Minnesota, said that could help families stay off the path of income volatility.
She said she thinks improvements to MFIP could make a big difference for children living in poverty.
"The vast majority of Minnesotans who benefit from the program each year are children," said Wahi. "Seven in ten recipients of MFIP, or 59,000 children across the state of Minnesota. Almost half of them are under the age of six."
Wahi made those comments before a House committee this week.
And Webster noted federal stimulus payments were not a given for families enrolled in MFIP.
"Some families are still waiting for those payments," said Webster, "or they received a stimulus check but it was the wrong amount. Maybe one child was missed."
Last year, the U.S. Government Accountability Office reported some low-income families, not required to fill out income-tax returns, received payments smaller than expected, amid communication gaps in reporting dependents.
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La Niña is bringing a cooler, wetter winter to Oregon and likely driving up heating bills as systems work harder.
This is the third year of major price hikes for Pacific Power and Pacific Gas and Electric, with rates up by 40% from four years ago.
One report found nearly half of Americans struggle to pay their utility bills and last winter, a January ice storm and rate hikes saw power shut off for a record number of Oregon households due to lack of payment.
Jami Seymore, home energy expert for the Energy Trust of Oregon, said this winter, one way to save on energy bills is to lower the thermostat at night.
"Every degree you drop that thermostat, you can save about 3% on your energy bill," Seymore pointed out.
Seymore recommended setting the thermostat to around 67 degrees during the day and about 59 at night. If you have a heat pump, do not change the temperature more than a few degrees either way for maximum efficiency.
The most helpful way to save money is to keep the heat inside by insulating walls, attics and floors. Seymore noted filling in gaps around the home like door frames, windows and mail slots can save up to 20% on heating costs. She added Energy Trust of Oregon can help cut the costs of projects.
"Energy Trust offers higher incentives for people with lower to moderate incomes to be able to make some of those changes a little more affordable," Seymore emphasized.
One source of energy loss people may overlook is the air filter. Seymore recommends changing it about every three months, or every time the season changes.
"A dirty air filter, that actually slows all that airflow coming in," Seymore observed. "It's going to waste energy and it's going to cost you more money."
If you need help with utility bills, Seymour advised checking with your utility provider first, as most have assistance programs and payment plans. You can also apply for Home Electrification and Appliance Rebates, which offer assistance for installing high-efficiency electric appliances, along with insulation and air sealing measures.
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Temperatures are dropping in the Commonwealth and community action agencies said help is available for those struggling to pay their heating bills.
The federal Home Energy Assistance Program helps households making less than 60% of the state median income, which for a family of four is just under $95,000.
Liz Berube, executive director of the community action agency Citizens for Citizens, serving the Fall River and Taunton area, called the eligibility requirements very generous.
"These are clearly for people who work, or you were working and you're laid off, you're on worker's comp, people who slip through the cracks," Berube outlined. "This could be the program for you."
Berube pointed out the website HeatingHelpMA.org has information on heating and other energy savings programs, as well as a link to an online application portal.
The Department of Public Utilities recently approved natural gas rate hikes for National Grid and Eversource customers. Monthly bills could increase from 11% to 30%.
Sen. Joan Lovely, D-Salem, said she is already hearing from her constituents in the Second Essex District, wondering how they will make it through the winter.
"Every single day, the biggest call to our office is housing insecurity and how am I going to heat my home," Lovely reported. "How am I going to be able to stay in my home?"
Lovely is grateful for the federal, state and local partnerships making the heating aid program possible.
Joe Diamond, executive director of the Massachusetts Association for Community Action, a coalition of more than twenty community action agencies helping families apply for needed services, said keeping people warm is about more than lowering energy bills.
"It is a health program. It's a safety program. It's a housing preservation program," Diamond explained. "It is also a program that allows people to access other programs."
Diamond noted if households qualify for heating help, they automatically qualify for weatherization programs, which can include new insulation, appliances or heating systems. Public safety officials stressed the programs save both money and lives. They emphasized well-maintained heating equipment is much less likely to cause fire or carbon monoxide poisoning.
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The Save the Children Action Network is asking Iowans to support candidates in the upcoming election who invest time and political muscle in solving children's issues.
Paige Chickering, Iowa state manager for the Save the Children Action Network, is reminding voters about the importance of early education, high-quality affordable child care and school meals for kids. She noted a growing percentage of them are hungry and their families rely on some form of government help.
"In Iowa specifically, USDA data show that about 40% of SNAP beneficiaries -- and that's the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program -- are children," Chickering explained. "About one in six children, 15.4%, face hunger in Iowa, according to a Feeding America study."
Chickering pointed out the Save the Children Action Network has endorsed a slate of bipartisan candidates in statewide races who have adopted strong positions on children's issues, including taking on hunger in Iowa.
Chickering highlighted a Ready Nation study shows the critical shortage of child care options in Iowa is costing the state at least $1.2 billion in parents' lost wages and productivity every year. She added helping kids should not be up for debate.
"The issue of prioritizing children in Iowa is a really, truly bipartisan issue," Chickering asserted. "It's been really clear from all the people that we've worked with, our volunteers, everyone we've spoken with, that this is something that everyone is prioritizing."
The action network is also calling on Iowa politicians to approve the summer "Sun Bucks" program in 2025, which would make food available to lower-income families when kids are out of school for the summer. Iowa opted out of the program this year.
Disclosure: Save the Children contributes to our fund for reporting on Children's Issues, Early Childhood Education, Education, Poverty Issues. If you would like to help support news in the public interest,
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