As Connecticut's primary election nears, voters will have to navigate new absentee-voting laws, which could benefit seniors.

People ages 45 to 64 make up the largest contingent of voters in Connecticut, followed by those 65 and older.

The voting-law updates include absentee drop boxes for anyone with a chronic illness or temporary disability. And voters who have visual impairments can receive their ballots electronically.

Nora Duncan, state director for AARP Connecticut, said seniors seeking transportation to the polls can inquire with local community organizations.

"Seniors are often provided free transportation to the polls by volunteers, by their senior centers," Duncan pointed out. "They should talk to their local communities about what those options are, if they're concerned about not getting there or the high cost of transportation."

Absentee ballots are being distributed by mail this month. The last day for mail-in voter registration is August 4, and the last day for in-person registration is August 8. Connecticut's primary election is on August 9.

A question about allowing an amendment in the state constitution will be on the ballot in the General Election to ensure early voting is an option.

But as the primary date nears, Duncan noted several issues are weighing on older voters' minds. They include protecting and strengthening Social Security, improving Medicare benefits and keeping drug costs affordable.

Duncan thinks candidates should make an effort to engage with their constituents.

"I also would encourage candidates to propose solutions and talk to voters about what challenges they are facing," Duncan urged. "Such as higher inflation, prices rising higher than wages, and a retirement savings crisis that is really plaguing this country."

Connecticut made headlines last year for having the highest average retirement savings in the nation, but about 15% of seniors in the state live at or near the federal poverty level.

A new report found Connecticut residents will benefit from Medicare's new out-of-pocket cap.

An estimated 49,000 people in the state would see prescription costs reduced because out-of-pocket costs will be limited to $2,000 per person each year. The report estimated the number of residents using the cap will hit more than 62,000 by 2029.

John Erlingheuser, senior director of advocacy and outreach for AARP Connecticut, said unaffordable prescriptions are forcing people to take matters into their own hands.

"We continually hear from folks that cut back on the number of pills they're supposed to take," Erlingheuser reported. "Maybe they're taking them every other day as opposed to every day, or they're cutting pills in half and taking a partial dose every day as opposed to taking the dose that they're required to take."

This cap stems from the health care reforms in the Inflation Reduction Act. Other reports showed more than 11,000 Connecticut Medicare enrollees using insulin can save about $590 per year. The out-of-pocket cap goes into effect on Jan. 1.

However, state lawmakers are reviewing other options to reduce prescription prices such as establishing a prescription drug affordability board, an independent body tasked with evaluating drug prices to determine if a price increase is valid.

Erlingheuser explained it can help keep prescription drug costs from getting too high.

"What it'll do is really allow the state of Connecticut to monitor the cost of prescription drugs, compare it with other states, and really put a downward pressure on those manufacturers to bring down those costs," Erlingheuser outlined.

Connecticut's most recent bill to establish a prescription drug affordability board failed to pass due to last-minute hurdles during the shortened legislative session. Public hearing testimony was mixed with many praising the idea of saving people money. However, some opposed Connecticut's bill creating a board because its members would not be representative of people who need lower drug costs.

A new online resource guide is available to help Mainers prepare for the upcoming presidential election.

It includes key dates for voter registration, information on absentee ballots, and recent changes in Maine election law.

Jane Margesson, communications director with AARP Maine, said the guide is strictly nonpartisan and useful to both first-time and lifelong voters.

"No matter what your question might be, or how you intend to vote," said Margesson, "all of the resources are right here for you and of course it's all absolutely free."

Margesson said Maine voters age fifty-plus made up nearly 60% of the electorate in the 2020 presidential election, and she said she expects high turnout among that age group again.

The election guide is available on the AARP Maine website.

Polls show strengthening the economy and making sure Social Security is fiscally sound are top issues for older voters this election.

The fund's reserves could become insolvent in 2035, and preventing any shortfalls will require Congressional action.

Margesson said caregiving is another top-of-mind concern. She said roughly 160,000 Mainers provide unpaid care for a parent, spouse or loved one - often while juggling a full or part-time job.

"We really are looking to candidates once again to come together in a bipartisan voice," said Margesson, "to take a look at the caregiver situation and find ways to help caregivers through better support."

Margesson said while Social Security and the challenges of caregiving may be top issues for older voters, they impact everyone and the state's economy.

She said every voice matters in this election and that Mainers should know help is widely available to ensure they can take part.

A new poll found the Maryland's U.S. Senate race is a dead heat and Marylanders 50 and older are highly motivated to vote.

The bipartisan poll conducted on behalf of AARP Maryland surveyed more than 1,200 likely voters. It found the Senate race between former Gov. Larry Hogan, a Republican, and Prince George's County Executive Angela Alsobrooks, a Democrat, is tied at 46% each, with 7% of voters undecided.

Jeff Liszt, partner at Impact Research, said at this point in the race, name recognition is big.

"There are a lot of voters in Maryland who still don't know Alsobrooks," Liszt pointed out. "Part of the reason that Larry Hogan is right now doing as well as he is with a lot of Democratic-leaning constituencies is that younger voters know Larry Hogan a lot better than they know Alsobrooks."

The poll found Kamala Harris leading Donald Trump in the state by a wide margin. With Hogan polling much better than Trump, Liszt said 33% of voters over 50 are currently splitting their tickets between the presidential race and the Senate contest.

Top issues resonating with Maryland voters 50 and older include the economy and jobs, threats to democracy, immigration and border security along with inflation and rising prices. The poll found more than 80% of voters 50 and older support funding the state grant program for family caregivers to cover some out-of-pocket expenses.

Hank Greenberg, state director for AARP Maryland, said there are several hundred thousand family caregivers in the state.

"There are over 770,000 self-identified family caregivers," Greenberg reported. "Their out-of-pocket expenses are about $7,200 a year and in fact, nearly a third of them, according to the survey that was just done, they're spending over 21 hours a week doing family caregiving and they could really use some assistance in that regard."

The new Caregiver Expense Grant Program took effect July 1 and offers up to $2,500 a year to help cover care-related expenses.

When pollsters asked voters 50 and older about specific issues, Greenberg noted they found Social Security was the top concern.

"Fifty-two percent of older voters say that Social Security is going to be a major source of their income, or is a major source of their income," Greenberg explained. "And that 79% of older voters say that candidate's position on Social Security is extremely or very important. "

Older voters also reported they are very motivated to vote, with 87% rating their motivation as 10 out of 10.