Today is the last day for licensed child care providers in Alabama to apply for Child Care Workforce Stabilization grants from the state.
Child care is an industry still recovering from the pandemic, in terms of hiring and keeping workers. The Alabama Department of Human Resources has been awarding grants to help child care providers recruit and retain their staff. They allow a center to offer quarterly bonuses of $3,000 dollars for full-time employees, and $1,500 for part-time workers.
Bernard Houston, director of care services for the Alabama Department of Human Resources, acknowledged the importance of the funds.
"We have surveys that we do, and we continue to do those on about a quarterly basis," Houston explained. "One of the consistent things that we hear from providers is that were it not for those workforce bonuses, many of them would have actually had to close their doors."
Houston noted child care workers are some of the lowest paid. The Center for the Study of Child Care Employment said even with a college degree, Alabama early childhood educators are paid about 35% less than their colleagues who teach in Kindergarten through the 8th grade.
Houston pointed out to be eligible for the Child Care Workforce Stabilization grants, providers have to be licensed and operating in good standing with the Department of Human Resources. They must also remain in operation for at least one year after a grant is awarded. He hopes the grants will make a difference to the people in a challenging career field who ultimately receive the bonuses.
"I'm hoping that long term, especially for newer recruits, I'm hoping that people who stay in the field will be passionate about it, they'll learn to love it, and hopefully stay in the field and just move up," Houston stressed. "And just find that trajectory towards becoming directors and sustaining child care."
Since the initiative was first announced in November 2021, the Department of Human Resources has awarded more than 10,000 grants to child care providers. The two-year grant period, set by federal law, ends in September.
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During this week's presidential debate, Vice President Kamala Harris proposed reviving the Child Tax Credit, which was part of the American Rescue Plan Act.
Harris says she'd raise the credit to $6,000 for newborns, renewing focus on its impact for Ohio families. However, the U.S. Senate recently rejected House Resolution 7024, which aimed to expand the Child Tax Credit.
Analysts have said the proposal could have lifted 400,000 children out of poverty, including thousands in Ohio.
Lauren Reliford, public policy director for the Children's Defense Fund, cited a "lack of political will" as the main barrier to expanding the credit.
"But at this point, childhood poverty is a policy choice," she said. "The folks that have the power to do it know and have seen the evidence - and they haven't done it."
A Child Tax Credit expansion initially passed in the House with bipartisan support, including all but one Ohio representative. However, critics of the expansion have voiced concerns about the cost to taxpayers and potential misuse. These factors contributed to its rejection in the Senate, despite widespread support from family advocacy groups.
Reliford also pointed to the broader impacts of poverty on children and the long-term consequences of inaction.
"Poverty is a toxic stress," she said. "Children see their parents being stressed, and they take that on, too. And so, why are we allowing these children to grow up in spaces and places without the necessary resources they need?"
The Child Tax Credit has been credited with significantly reducing childhood poverty during the pandemic, but its future remains uncertain as the debate continues in Washington.
Disclosure: Children's Defense Fund-OH Chapter/KIDS COUNT contributes to our fund for reporting on Children's Issues, Education, Health Issues, Hunger/Food/Nutrition. If you would like to help support news in the public interest,
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A national program to connect children and families with the outdoors is at risk of ending without help from Congress.
The Every Kid Outdoors program provides fourth graders and their families the opportunity to appreciate nature and wildlife without breaking the bank.
Julia Hurwit, Outdoors Alliance for Kids campaign manager for the Sierra Club, said the program encourages children to seek out an active and healthy outdoor lifestyle, leading to a sustained relationship with the natural world by offering a free, one-year pass.
"This includes things like national parks, national historical sites, national marine sanctuaries," Hurwit outlined. "This pass begins on September first every year for the current class of fourth graders and gives them access to those places."
This month and continuing through Oct. 5, the Outdoor Alliance for Kids is organizing a range of events and actions to spread awareness and advocate for Congress to pass the Every Kid Outdoors Reauthorization Act. It would secure $25 million in permanent funding and extend the program to fifth graders.
The Sierra Club believes the wellness of current and future generations, the economy and the health of communities and the planet depend on people having a personal, direct and lifelong relationship with nature.
Hurwit added it helps if kids are introduced to the great outdoors early in life.
"Every year, it's about 200,000 fourth graders who are able to access this pass," Hurwit pointed out. "You can get a voucher for free online, and then you turn it into a physical parks pass in certain locations across the country, including most national parks and federal lands."
She noted much of the Sierra Club's belief in the importance of the Outdoor Alliance program is based on studies.
"When a kid goes to a national park or goes to public lands for the first time with their own family and with multi generations, it really encourages them to continue going because they're seeing someone they really look up to," Hurwit explained.
Disclosure: The Sierra Club contributes to our fund for reporting on Climate Change/Air Quality, Energy Policy, Environment, and Environmental Justice. If you would like to help support news in the public interest,
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Iowa has released an interactive website to help parents find real-time child care options for their kids.
Iowa Child Care Connect, which the state has nicknamed "C3," uses crowdsourcing technology, helping people use up-to-the-minute data to find child care where and when they need it.
Sheila Hansen, senior policy advocate for the nonprofit Common Good Iowa, said C3 is a vast improvement over what the state had before.
"It was kind of clunky and it wasn't really very fast," Hansen recounted. "Hopefully this will be a vast improvement upon that and families will be able to just go in there and immediately find openings in their area."
The site also offers information on subsidies the providers accept along with current real-time openings and quality ratings. Hansen argued the state should focus on improving pay and working conditions for child care workers.
She acknowledged while the technology is a step forward, Common Good Iowa and other advocates said the state does not need more brick-and-mortar child care centers. It needs more staff, which has been the real challenge.
"That's because they're just unable to find the people who want to work in child care because the pay is so low or the benefits aren't there," Hansen explained.
The Iowa Department of Health and Human Services requires child care providers to complete various training requirements and update their certification every two years.
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