Lawmakers in Massachusetts passed some of the nation's most generous tax credits - and now, help is available to make sure families can take advantage of them.
The Volunteer Income Tax Assistance program helps more than 30,000 low-income families at 80 different sites across the Commonwealth.
Ancel Tejada, financial empowerment program manager with MASSCAP - a coalition of community action agencies - said the credits helped his parents buy his first computer.
"As a young child, you don't understand all these things, but you knew your parents were going to be able to do something because of this money that was coming in," said Tejada. "That's the impact that we have on a daily basis during tax season for all of our clients."
Tejada said VITA volunteers help families prepare and file their taxes, and connect them to other state services if needed.
He said expanded tax credits are putting cash back into wage-earners' pockets to pay for rent or food, or save for the future.
Critics of the credits attack them as a wasteful giveaway.
Massachusetts lawmakers expanded the state's Earned Income Tax Credit from 30% to 40% - a significant boost for people earning under $60,000.
The Child and Dependent Tax Credit was nearly doubled to $310, and will grow to $440 next year, while erasing the cap on dependents.
State Rep. Rodney Elliott - D- Middlesex - said the tax-assistance program is helping those families hit hardest by inflation.
"You know, the law's no good unless those that need it can benefit from it," said Elliott. "So, this is as important an aspect of ensuring benefits to those that need it as the legislation that we pass."
The expanded Earned Income Tax Credit helped cut childhood poverty in half during the pandemic.
Studies show the EITC and other tax credits improve the health of mothers and infants, educational outcomes for children and future earnings of parents.
Tax-prep volunteers say up to 20% of families who qualify for these refunds don't access them - making their work even more important.
Disclosure: Massachusetts Association for Community Action contributes to our fund for reporting on Housing/Homelessness, Hunger/Food/Nutrition, Poverty Issues, Social Justice. If you would like to help support news in the public interest,
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La Niña is bringing a cooler, wetter winter to Oregon and likely driving up heating bills as systems work harder.
This is the third year of major price hikes for Pacific Power and Pacific Gas and Electric, with rates up by 40% from four years ago.
One report found nearly half of Americans struggle to pay their utility bills and last winter, a January ice storm and rate hikes saw power shut off for a record number of Oregon households due to lack of payment.
Jami Seymore, home energy expert for the Energy Trust of Oregon, said this winter, one way to save on energy bills is to lower the thermostat at night.
"Every degree you drop that thermostat, you can save about 3% on your energy bill," Seymore pointed out.
Seymore recommended setting the thermostat to around 67 degrees during the day and about 59 at night. If you have a heat pump, do not change the temperature more than a few degrees either way for maximum efficiency.
The most helpful way to save money is to keep the heat inside by insulating walls, attics and floors. Seymore noted filling in gaps around the home like door frames, windows and mail slots can save up to 20% on heating costs. She added Energy Trust of Oregon can help cut the costs of projects.
"Energy Trust offers higher incentives for people with lower to moderate incomes to be able to make some of those changes a little more affordable," Seymore emphasized.
One source of energy loss people may overlook is the air filter. Seymore recommends changing it about every three months, or every time the season changes.
"A dirty air filter, that actually slows all that airflow coming in," Seymore observed. "It's going to waste energy and it's going to cost you more money."
If you need help with utility bills, Seymour advised checking with your utility provider first, as most have assistance programs and payment plans. You can also apply for Home Electrification and Appliance Rebates, which offer assistance for installing high-efficiency electric appliances, along with insulation and air sealing measures.
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Temperatures are dropping in the Commonwealth and community action agencies said help is available for those struggling to pay their heating bills.
The federal Home Energy Assistance Program helps households making less than 60% of the state median income, which for a family of four is just under $95,000.
Liz Berube, executive director of the community action agency Citizens for Citizens, serving the Fall River and Taunton area, called the eligibility requirements very generous.
"These are clearly for people who work, or you were working and you're laid off, you're on worker's comp, people who slip through the cracks," Berube outlined. "This could be the program for you."
Berube pointed out the website HeatingHelpMA.org has information on heating and other energy savings programs, as well as a link to an online application portal.
The Department of Public Utilities recently approved natural gas rate hikes for National Grid and Eversource customers. Monthly bills could increase from 11% to 30%.
Sen. Joan Lovely, D-Salem, said she is already hearing from her constituents in the Second Essex District, wondering how they will make it through the winter.
"Every single day, the biggest call to our office is housing insecurity and how am I going to heat my home," Lovely reported. "How am I going to be able to stay in my home?"
Lovely is grateful for the federal, state and local partnerships making the heating aid program possible.
Joe Diamond, executive director of the Massachusetts Association for Community Action, a coalition of more than twenty community action agencies helping families apply for needed services, said keeping people warm is about more than lowering energy bills.
"It is a health program. It's a safety program. It's a housing preservation program," Diamond explained. "It is also a program that allows people to access other programs."
Diamond noted if households qualify for heating help, they automatically qualify for weatherization programs, which can include new insulation, appliances or heating systems. Public safety officials stressed the programs save both money and lives. They emphasized well-maintained heating equipment is much less likely to cause fire or carbon monoxide poisoning.
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The Save the Children Action Network is asking Iowans to support candidates in the upcoming election who invest time and political muscle in solving children's issues.
Paige Chickering, Iowa state manager for the Save the Children Action Network, is reminding voters about the importance of early education, high-quality affordable child care and school meals for kids. She noted a growing percentage of them are hungry and their families rely on some form of government help.
"In Iowa specifically, USDA data show that about 40% of SNAP beneficiaries -- and that's the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program -- are children," Chickering explained. "About one in six children, 15.4%, face hunger in Iowa, according to a Feeding America study."
Chickering pointed out the Save the Children Action Network has endorsed a slate of bipartisan candidates in statewide races who have adopted strong positions on children's issues, including taking on hunger in Iowa.
Chickering highlighted a Ready Nation study shows the critical shortage of child care options in Iowa is costing the state at least $1.2 billion in parents' lost wages and productivity every year. She added helping kids should not be up for debate.
"The issue of prioritizing children in Iowa is a really, truly bipartisan issue," Chickering asserted. "It's been really clear from all the people that we've worked with, our volunteers, everyone we've spoken with, that this is something that everyone is prioritizing."
The action network is also calling on Iowa politicians to approve the summer "Sun Bucks" program in 2025, which would make food available to lower-income families when kids are out of school for the summer. Iowa opted out of the program this year.
Disclosure: Save the Children contributes to our fund for reporting on Children's Issues, Early Childhood Education, Education, Poverty Issues. If you would like to help support news in the public interest,
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