Maine election officials are encouraging registered voters to sign up as poll workers ahead of the Nov. 5 general election.

While some poll worker positions are paid, many more volunteers are needed to distribute ballots, monitor tabulators and help document results at the end of the night.

Secretary of State Shenna Bellows said being a poll worker is a great way to see just how democracy works.

"This is a fabulous opportunity to see all of the steps and details that make our elections safe and secure," she said.

Bellows said Mainers, including high school students pre-registered to vote, should contact their municipal clerk for more information. Poll workers can serve in their own community or another location within their county.

Maine law requires equal numbers of poll workers from each major political party in each municipality - one of the safeguards built into the system to ensure election integrity.

A recent survey shows more than 60% of Americans are confident the upcoming election will be conducted fairly and accurately. Bellows advised any Mainers still harboring concerns to get involved.

"People who are anxious about election security, this is a good conversation to have with their local municipal clerk," she said, "because the clerks are working very hard in partnership with us and law enforcement to ensure that security."

While some municipalities may already have a full roster of poll workers, Bellows said the pandemic showed the importance of having a solid lineup of back-up volunteers. She said town and city clerks will provide the training needed to carry out the job. She noted it's also a great way to run into neighbors and friends.

Support for this reporting was provided by the Carnegie Corporation of New York.


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Today is National Poll Worker Recruitment Day - and county elections offices across California are staffing up. The event was established by the Election Assistance Commission in 2020 to combat a shortage of poll workers.

Kim Alexander, president and founder of the California Voter Foundation, said there are a number of ways to get involved.

"If you go online to HelpAmericaVote.gov, you can find out what opportunities are available in your area and what's expected, and also how much you will get paid if you step up to serve," she explained.

Each county will provide any training workers might need; check your county election website for details. Nonprofit websites such as Power the Polls can help you determine your eligibility. In addition, the Vet the Vote campaign has recruited 135,000 military veterans and their family members nationwide to work in the polls this year.

Alexander said in many states, you can be as young as 16 and qualify to become a poll worker.

"If you're in high school, you can volunteer to work in your polling place and get paid. And if you are a bilingual speaker, you're really in demand in voting sites. We need to make sure we can provide bilingual access to voters who need it," she said.

More than a million people are needed to staff nearly 100,000 voting sites across the country - serving tens of millions of voters. Poll workers typically set up polling places, greet voters, verify voter registrations, demonstrate the use of voting equipment and issue ballots.


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Early voting begins today for Wisconsin's Aug. 13 primary election and nonpartisan outreach groups said their efforts to convince reluctant voters to participate this time around continue to evolve.

Ahead of the November election and the closely watched presidential race, Wisconsin voters have a chance to decide primary races for U.S. Senate, the state Legislature and two ballot questions.

Rhonda Lindner, statewide organizer for the Wisconsin Interfaith Voter Engagement Campaign, said part of their mission is to connect with registered voters from different political backgrounds who sat out the midterms in 2022. She said it is not just about bombarding them with information.

"Listening to them, valuing what they have to say and understanding why perhaps they've been disengaged for a while," Lindner explained.

Her group also has embraced postcarding, which became popular during the pandemic. In this election cycle, Lindner's team sent out more than 1,600 postcards with handwritten messages to low-propensity voters in select areas. She acknowledged the more personal approach might not galvanize a wave of participation from the group but added it can serve as a gateway to civic engagement.

Lindner pointed out that getting people at least thinking about voting again can eventually pay off, especially if loved ones are part of the conversation. Reminding individuals about the importance of local elections versus national races has been a longstanding approach but Lindner noted it is another important tool.

"Oftentimes these are voters who are just thinking on the national level of a presidential election, they're not considering the down-ballot races and how down ballot races can directly impact their neighborhoods," Lindner emphasized.

Some legislative districts will be more competitive after the state Supreme Court ordered fair political maps. The decision followed years of claims Wisconsin Republicans carried out extreme partisan gerrymandering in leading redistricting. Organizers hope new names on the ballots will spur voter interest.

Meanwhile, the ballot questions have to do with who should have more control at the state level, either the GOP-led Legislature or the governor's office, in making use of federal funding for Wisconsin.

Support for this reporting was provided by The Carnegie Corporation of New York.


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As South Dakotans approach a vote on recreational cannabis, a new paper makes recommendations to policymakers on implementing its legality.

The American College of Physicians suggests lawmakers take a public health approach to cannabis control in places where recreational use is legal. It could soon include South Dakota, if voters approve a ballot measure in November.

Dr. David Hilden, chair of the Health and Public Policy Committee for the American College of Physicians, said the approach considers not just the effects of legalization on people who use cannabis but on communities at large.

"States that legalize cannabis should consider: What framework are you giving for marketing? For advertising? What safeguards are in place for the content of your cannabis? What about the effects on our roadways?" Hilden outlined.

South Dakota voters approved medical and recreational cannabis use in 2020. But in a case reaching the state's Supreme Court, the recreational-use vote was overturned on a technicality over how changes are made to the state's constitution.

Hilden acknowledged people both for and against cannabis legalization tend to have "fairly firm beliefs" it is either a safe or dangerous substance. The safety of its use likely lands more in the middle, he said, and he wants governments to support research around what is still unknown.

"Voters don't have all of that information at their fingertips," Hilden pointed out. "It is up to state governments, public health agencies, the federal government, to do that scientific inquiry into the benefits and the harms, and then put some safeguards in place."

This Election Day will be the third time recreational cannabis use has gone to voters in South Dakota.


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