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Trump marks first 100 days in office in campaign mode, focused on grudges and grievances; Maine's Rep. Pingree focuses on farm resilience as USDA cuts funding; AZ protesters plan May Day rally against Trump administration; Proposed Medicaid cuts could threaten GA families' health, stability.

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Trump marks first 100 days of his second term. GOP leaders praise the administration's immigration agenda, and small businesses worry about the impacts of tariffs as 90-day pause ends.

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Migration to rural America increased for the fourth year, technological gaps handicap rural hospitals and erode patient care, and doctors are needed to keep the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians healthy and align with spiritual principles.

ND joins movement to end outdated HIV penalties

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Monday, March 31, 2025   

North Dakota has joined a handful of states in modernizing laws about the spread of HIV - the virus that causes AIDS - and criminal penalties associated with it.

Gov. Kelly Armstrong has signed a bill that fully repeals a decades-old law, where someone suspected of willfully transmitting HIV could be charged with a felony and face up to 20 years in prison.

Jason Grueneich - the executive director of the group Shine Bright & Live - said that approach is outdated and only creates more stigma.

He said he feels the old laws, while likely well-intentioned, were adopted out of fear at the height of the crisis.

"Ultimately what happened was," said Grueneich, "instead of protecting the public, it hindered public health."

He said there weren't major threats of infected people trying to spread on HIV on purpose. But he added that those at risk were discouraged from getting tested, even as treatments advanced.

Some lawmakers questioned what could happen if there was malicious intent. Bill supporters, including state health officials, pointed to other laws that protect against that - and without unnecessary penalties.

With this repeal, Grueneich said HIV is no longer singled out among other sexually transmitted diseases.

Now, organizations like his can focus more on increasing awareness within communities across North Dakota.

"What we're seeing now is that the few states that have decriminalized or repealed these laws," said Grueneich, "there is an increase in testing."

Health officials note that today, people with HIV given certain medical treatment can achieve an undetectable viral load, meaning they can't transmit the virus sexually.

Grueneich added that keeping criminalization laws in place only paves the way for a person to make false claims against, for example, an ex-partner.

He said it can be very difficult for someone wrongly accused to state their innocence.




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