ANNAPOLIS, Md. – There's a push in Maryland to set up safety guidelines relating to WiFi in schools and for daily use of computers, tablets and other technology.
Here’s the question: Do the devices pose a health risk?
Lawmakers are set to consider bills (HB 866, SB 1089) that would require the state Department of Health and Mental Hygiene to establish guidelines on how much these devices are used in classrooms.
Separately, the Maryland State Advisory Council has put out a report calling for a reduction in the use of WiFi in schools.
Megan Latshaw, a researcher at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School, led the work group looking at the impact of WiFi exposure. She says radiation is a real threat to children, and urges caution, noting decades ago asbestos was considered a great flame retardant.
"Hopefully we're being a little more forward thinking here and we won't look back and say, 'Oh, my gosh, we wish we hadn't exposed all those children to all that radiation so long ago,’” she states.
The Senate is expected this week to hear the legislation to establish guidelines about digital devices in school. Overuse has been associated with headaches, blurred vision, retinal damage, myopia, sleeplessness, obesity, anxiety and addiction.
Theodora Scarato, director of public affairs and educational resources with the Environmental Health Trust, started doing research on WiFi exposure several years ago.
"We didn't really think about what will this mean for a developing child?” she relates. “And we haven't looked into guidelines on how to use devices in the safest way possible, especially for kindergartners who are being handed these in classes and they have them on their laps."
Latshaw recommends putting tablets on a desk to create a barrier between the child's body and the WiFi antenna, moving the router as far away from children as possible and having a switch that allows a teacher to turn it off when it's not being used in order to reduce emissions.
"Simple steps like that that wouldn't necessarily involve rewiring a school, although we did recommend that if a school is thinking about installing WiFi that they actually look into just using wired Internet access instead," she states.
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Obtaining medical records can be a costly endeavor but there is hope Washington state lawmakers could find a fix this session.
Medical providers look for compensation when producing medical records because of the work involved in the process.
Holly Brauchli, an attorney at Seattle Injury Law, said an outdated process is used to determine the cost. Federal law requires all records to be digitized and Brauchli pointed out providers charge per page as if the records were on paper.
"We download it and we get a bill for thousands of dollars and the justification of that bill is that there's a per page charge," Brauchli explained. "I get these invoices that say copying charge per page. There are no copies."
Brauchli noted there are a variety of reasons why someone would want to obtain their medical records. For instance, the records could be important to an injury lawsuit or someone might want to check if their health insurance was billing them correctly.
Brauchli argued records should no longer be charged as if they are on paper.
"This seems like a really easy fix and certainly one that would help Washington citizens," Brauchli contended. "People have a right to know what's in their medical record and they have a right to be able to see it. So, to me, it's a really simple and elegant fix."
A bill has not been filed yet but is expected from Sen. Tina Orwall, D-Des Moines, soon. The 2025 legislative session starts today.
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This Wednesday is the deadline to enroll in Affordable Care Act marketplace health coverage.
Advocates say this year is even more critical for those seeking a plan, because the expanded tax credits that allowed many Kentuckians to enroll in health coverage - at little or no monthly cost - are set to expire at the end of this year.
After Jan. 15, folks will have to qualify for a special enrollment period to take advantage of Advanced Premium Tax Credits while they still exist.
Priscilla Easterling, director of outreach and enrollment with Kentucky Voices for Health, said the state's uninsured rate could potentially increase if families can't afford coverage without the credits.
"I think we should all be very concerned," said Easterling. "Without these enhanced premium tax credits being extended, we're going to see enrollment drop off, because families will no longer be able to afford that monthly premium."
According to research from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, the elimination of expanded tax credits would especially impact older adults - who tend to have higher health coverage costs.
In 2024, people over age 50 made up more than one-third of total ACA enrollment.
Easterling said in many cases, for low-income individuals making around $22,000 per year, the credits covered the full cost of their plan, and have saved Kentuckians thousands of dollars a year.
"They have been around for the duration of the ACA," said Easterling, "but the enhanced part that was first expanded in 2021. They have, on average, saved most households over $500 per month."
Easterling said residents can find local experts at kynect.gov to help them take advantage of tax credits and find the best plan for them.
"There are 'kynectors' available in all 120 counties," said Easterling, "who can help and provide free assistance for anyone who needs help navigating Kynect.gov or trying to get enrolled in coverage."
During 2024, more than 71,000 Kentucky residents enrolled in a plan through the marketplace, according to the health advocacy group KFF.
Nationwide, a record 24 million people have signed up for insurance coverage through the Affordable Care Act, according to federal data.
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In the aftermath of Hurricane Helene, many dentists in Western North Carolina faced devastating losses, from damaged practices to destroyed homes. The North Carolina Dental Society Foundation is stepping in to help them. The group launched an emergency relief grant program to help dentists get back on their feet.
Dr. Ruma Simhan, former president of the North Carolina Dental Society Foundation, said the recovery efforts are about more than rebuilding practices; they're about restoring vital oral health services to communities that need them most.
"A lot of dentists we hear from, their practice is damaged or lost altogether, and they're trying to find a way to go back to their community and serve their patients," she explained. "And so they just really need help getting back on their feet."
She added that the goal is to make sure that critical health care gets back to communities where access was already limited.
Simhan said the foundation isn't stopping at grant funding. Through partnerships with local organizations, it launched an oral hygiene supply drive, collecting more than 25,000 items such as toothbrushes, toothpaste and floss for impacted residents. Collaborations with Valley Strong Disaster Relief and Blue Ridge Tae Kwon Do helped transform community spaces into relief centers, while dental associations across the country sent donations to expand support efforts. Simhan said these initiatives are helping ensure oral health remains a priority.
"Oral health is truly important to one's overall health. And it cannot be stated enough that if one part of the state struggles for access, has dentists that cannot work in the area then that really affects that community to obtain its optimal health," she continued.
The foundation is still accepting grant applications and donations to support recovery efforts. Simhan said with rural communities in Western North Carolina already facing limited access to dental care, getting these practices back up and running is critical. More information is available on the foundation's website.
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