Recent problems in South Dakota prisons have concerned lawmakers, corrections commission members and family members of those incarcerated, who formed a new support group.
South Dakotans Impacted by Incarceration was formed this year, after the state's Department of Corrections in March suspended calls and messaging on tablets used by people in prison due to what it called an "investigation." The services were eventually reinstated.
Nieema Thasing, co-founder of the advocacy group, said the department's lack of communication on the issue was one of many reasons she started the group, which hosted its first public meeting last month, attended by some lawmakers, sheriffs and other officials.
"They were all taken aback because they had no idea that these things were happening because they had been getting it from other people trying to soothe everything away."
The South Dakota Corrections Commission also met last month for its first meeting since October 2023 and members expressed concerns about the Commission's role. Member David McGirr said the commission "is not serving its intended purpose," according to meeting minutes, and requested a legislative review of the commission.
Erin Vicars, another of the group's co-founders, said she could "go on and on" about major problems at the state's prisons. Her list includes health care access, lack of in-prison jobs, lockdowns, changes in commissary items, food quality and a lack of transparency from prison leadership.
"People often forget that prison itself is a punishment, not the conditions," Vicars pointed out.
The group is planning another meeting this month. Meanwhile, the state has allocated more than $650 million combined toward a planned men's prison in Lincoln County and a women's correctional facility in Rapid City.
get more stories like this via email
Cities and states are struggling with mounting homelessness, and West Virginia is no exception.
A recent report points to potential solutions and immediate actions local governments can take to reduce the number of people on the streets.
A different report, released this year by the state's Department of Human Services, found homelessness is up by 24% compared to 2021.
Providing jobs such as trash cleanup for homeless individuals, and managing public spaces, are effective - said Lisel Petis, senior fellow at the R Street Institute.
She said in several states local organizations are working with businesses to create safe designated places for people living in cars to go at night.
"One that I've spoken with where they have seen success in working with businesses and using parking lots and giving people some privacy," said Petis, "so that they can transition from their car back into houses."
According to the state report, nearly 60% of individuals experiencing homelessness were male, and nearly half were between the ages of 25 and 44.
Thirteen percent identified themselves as Black or African American.
Petis added that while encampment sweeps reduce the spread of disease and reduce pollution, they can also displace people without offering viable alternatives and destroy personal belongings and important documents - increasing barriers to long-term stability for unhoused people.
She said she believes the surge of anti-camping laws popping up across the nation is a knee-jerk reaction to a complex and long-simmering problem.
"Homelessness across the nation has been growing year over year since about 2016," said Petis, "so we know that just by kind of slapping a band aid on isn't going to stop this growing issue."
According to a 2019 report from the National Homelessness Law Center, 72% of the 187 cities surveyed had at least one law enforcing public camping bans, a 92% increase from 2006.
get more stories like this via email
New federal data show aggravated assaults are up in Kentucky by 7.2%, but other types of violent crime have gone down.
Overall, violent crime in Kentucky remains much lower compared to the nation as a whole, said Ashley Spalding, research director at the Kentucky Center for Economic Policy.
"When you compare 2023 to that 2021 peak for violent crime," she said, "we see it's come down significantly since then."
A 2022 Bureau of Justice Statistics survey found younger people and people with lower incomes are far more likely to report being the victim of a violent crime than are higher-income people.
Spalding said laws such as House Bill 5, which lawmakers passed earlier this year, will drive up the number of people in the state's prisons and jails without addressing the root cause of crime.
"High rates of incarceration in communities are associated with higher rates of overdose deaths," she said. "The more that states make harsher criminal penalties for opioids like fentanyl, can put communities more at risk."
She said the policies in the bill are expected to cost the state an estimated $1 billion over the next decade. That money, she contended, could go toward health care, shelters and other resources that help communities.
"It would be the wrong direction for Kentucky to pass more harmful, harsh, regressive criminal legal system policies in 2025," she said.
According to the Pew Research Center, at least 60% of U.S. adults have said they believe there is more crime nationally than there was the year before, despite an ongoing downward trend in crime rates.
get more stories like this via email
Hundreds of people from across Michigan gathered in Lansing this week, urging House Speaker Joe Tate, D-Detroit and Senate Majority Leader Winnie Brinks, D-Grand Rapids, to advance the Second Look Sentencing Act to improve prison safety. The legislation allows people serving long sentences to have their cases reviewed for possible sentence reductions based on factors such as rehabilitation. The crowd included formerly incarcerated people who've turned their lives around and their families, victims of crime, prison staff and lawmakers.
Chuck Warpehoski, projects director with Michigan Collaborative to End Mass Incarceration, warned there is a prison staffing crisis in Michigan.
"We're seeing it in nursing, we're seeing it in child care, we're seeing it on the shop floor, we're seeing it with baristas. When it happens in a prison and people are forced to work mandatory double shifts, they're tired, they're not seeing their family -- it creates unsafe conditions for everyone," he said.
Warpehoski added they're urging lawmakers to pass the Second Look Act during this lame-duck session before they go home for the holidays.
He also pointed out the high costs of incarcerating people -- up to $48,000 per year, per person. He added that with the failed pay incentives to attract more staff, he believes it's clear a different solution is needed. Warpehoski shared some of the feedback they received.
"A lot of legislators and their staff said, hey, this makes sense -- and so it was a really, really positive response from not every office, but from a large number of offices we had meetings with," he continued.
Warpehoski stressed that Second Look legislation focuses on fairness by offering the possibility of release for individuals who have rehabilitated and are no longer a threat to society.
Disclosure: Michigan Collaborative to End Mass Incarceration contributes to our fund for reporting on Criminal Justice. If you would like to help support news in the public interest,
click here.
get more stories like this via email