ST. PAUL, Minn. -- Some hospital systems in Minnesota have issued layoffs and furloughs, citing revenue losses in the pandemic. Nurses are among those cut, and a key union says some of its members are limited in seeking other positions.

Over the weekend, Gov. Tim Walz signed an executive order opening the door for out-of-state health care workers to assist in Minnesota's fight against COVID-19. It said they do not need to obtain a Minnesota license, but do need to have a license in their home state.

Mary Turner, president of the Minnesota Nurses Association, said it's frustrating when local nurses who are furloughed can't pick up that extra work because of on-call requirements.

"They can go away on furlough, but they've got to be able to come back within 24 hours," Turner said. "Well, that doesn't give our nurses any chance to go and find another job at one of the nursing homes, where they desperately need help."

The governor's office did not respond by deadline to a request for comment. But the order does call on providers to fully utilize Minnesota's health care workforce during the crisis, and provide flexibility for staff members in employment arrangements.

Turner said she also believes the state and its providers have lagged behind in training local nurses who don't currently work in Intensive Care Units, to prepare them to work in a critical-care setting.

"This past two months, they could have been training up our 'med-surg' nurses, our procedure nurses, to be able to be ICU nurses," she said.

Turner said she fears those ICU jobs also will go to out-of-state workers. In issuing the order, Gov. Walz cited staffing shortages at long-term care facilities, and the possibility of local hospitals and clinics becoming overwhelmed.


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U.S. mail carriers will rally across the country on Tuesday to bring attention to their working conditions. An Idaho postal worker helped start the event.

Sheri Butler with the United States Postal Service is a member of her local postal workers union based in Spokane. She lives and works in Coeur d'Alene.

She spoke out about understaffing at a USPS Board of Governors meeting last year. Then, the board limited public comments at its hearings to once a year.

So she started a letter-writing campaign, which has since turned into two rallies.

"It just kind of grew as more people became interested," said Butler. "The small idea of a letter-writing campaign turned into a larger movement called 'We Won't Be Silenced.' With this movement we are ending the silence and sharing why our stories need to be told."

Members at the American Postal Workers Union national convention in July then passed her resolution for a rally. Rallies are scheduled across Idaho - including in Boise, Caldwell, and Idaho Falls.

Workers will call for more public comment opportunities at Board of Governors meetings, better staffing and services, and more cooperation from management at the bargaining table.

Workers are also frustrated with Postmaster General Louis DeJoy's consolidation and reform plan for the post office - called Delivering for America - which is likely to slow mail delivery in many rural parts of the country.

DeJoy argues the changes are needed to improve the postal service's financial situation. But Butler noted that DeJoy has delayed the implementation of parts of his ten-year plan.

"He began to change his course once people started speaking up," said Butler. "Constituents are reaching out to their senators, and the senators are responding. We need the public to keep voicing their concerns loudly and pressuring USPS management to act in the best interest of the people."

Organizers have planned more than 120 rallies nationwide for Tuesday.

Despite recent improvements in Black unemployment rates, a new report reveals Black Americans continue to face significant disparities in the labor market, and Virginians are no exception.

The report estimates in Virginia alone, Black men need about 16,000 more jobs to reach parity with white men in the workforce, and it shows the racial employment gap remains a costly burden for Black workers.

Algernon Austin, director of race and economic Justice at the Center for Economic and Policy Research, said while Black unemployment fell to 5.5% in 2022, the lowest rate in over 50 years, the positive statistic obscures deeper issues.

"Black America still needs about 1.4 million more people working to have the same employment rate as white America," Austin pointed out. "We still have a significant need for jobs."

The research is from the Center for Economic and Policy Research and the Joint Center for Political and Economic Studies. For Black Americans who are employed, Austin noted the data show significant wage disparities and the employment gap is costing them about $60 billion a year.

While policymakers discuss solutions like subsidized employment programs, Austin emphasized targeted actions, like raising the minimum wage, are crucial to addressing systemic inequities.

"This is America's historic problem," Austin stressed. "I mean, this problem begins in the enslavement of the Black population, and then Jim Crow - and then, the continuing discrimination in the labor market."

In the most recent figures for August, the U.S. labor market saw modest job growth but Black unemployment remained at just over 6%, significantly higher than the 3.8% rate for white workers.

The report highlighted despite lower Black unemployment levels, structural barriers from hiring discrimination to limited access to high-paying jobs continue to impede economic progress for Black Americans.


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The Public Utilities Commission of Nevada this week heard local leaders' concerns during consumer sessions, where people protested increasing utility bills from NV Energy and Southwest Gas and challenged what they see as the companies' deepening dependence on fossil fuels.

Kristee Watson, executive director of the Nevada Conservation League, contended that NV Energy wants to push for methane-gas spending - a fuel source she said has "dangerous" implications for the environment, but also would affect Nevadans' pocketbooks.

"When we are reliant on a dirty, volatile source of energy such as methane gas," she said, "Nevadans are always at risk of spikes, and riding the wave of whatever this commodity is going to cost."

Watson pointed to what she called the "unpredictability" of fossil fuels as energy sources. Her organization and others are asking the PUCN to prioritize clean, affordable and reliable energy. They cite solar power as an example that could not only benefit Nevada, but neighboring states as well.

In a statement, NV Energy said, "In Southern Nevada, bills will be lower by the end of 2024 than they were in 2023 ... we've heard from our customers, and we always work to keep bills affordable."

Dr. Joanne Leovy, steering chair for Nevada Clinicians for Climate Action, said her group believes the PUCN should make climate goals a top priority and start considering public health implications in their decisionmaking. She said that is something not currently mandated, and called it "a shame," noting that the health costs related to fossil fuels are high.

"Really," she said, "by every delay in transitioning fully to renewable energy, it's a lost opportunity, both to improve health and to reduce costs."

Leovy said the impacts include air pollution, which causes or exacerbates a variety of health conditions that directly affect communities. The groups have put information about the impacts of utility energy decisions online at utilitywatchnv.org.