Muchos alumnos de Pensilvania ahora van a la escuela en autobuses eléctricos. Unos $900 millones de dólares del Programa Clean School Bus de la Agencia de Protección Ambiental financian autobuses menos contaminantes en más de 500 distritos escolares de todo el país.
El distrito de Steelton-Highspire recibió fondos para comprar seis autobuses eléctricos, con cargadores e infraestructura de carga para cada autobús.
Jenna Condran, directora del consejo escolar del distrito, dice que los niños le dicen que los autobuses eléctricos son "más silenciosos y tranquilos". Condran los ve como una inversión financiera que afecta al distrito escolar, la comunidad y los contribuyentes.
"Contratar conductores de autobús, reparar los autobuses y tener autobuses nuevos y actualizados a la larga significaría pagar impuestos," dice Condran. "Esos impuestos repercuten en los padres. Así que poder hacer algo como esto con energía solar ayuda en parte, porque hay muchos subsidios. Así que no solo es una ventaja para la escuela, sino que a largo plazo también podría ser una ventaja para los contribuyentes."
Pensilvania cuenta actualmente con más de 250 autobuses escolares eléctricos, pero Steelton-Highspire es el único distrito escolar del estado que tiene el 100% de su flota de autobuses electrificada. Y todo el distrito funciona con energía solar al 100%.
Brittany Barrett, de World Resources Institute, supervisa la Iniciativa de Clean School Bus. Según ella, los autobuses más antiguos han funcionado de forma desproporcionada en distritos con más alumnos de color, en zonas rurales y de bajos ingresos.
Añade que oportunidades como el Programa de Clean School Bus, los reembolsos y subsidios pueden ayudar a los distritos en la transición a alternativas más limpias.
"Esta es una gran oportunidad para analizar de manera integral como se proporciona el transporte," asegura Barret. "Con el programa Clean School Bus, hay disponibles $20,000 dólares adicionales por vehículo si se compra un autobús equipado con elevador para sillas de ruedas. Por lo tanto, queremos un acceso igualitario para todos los estudiantes."
Kevin Matthews trabaja para First Student, una empresa de transporte escolar que dice que electrificará 30,000 autobuses para 2035. Según él, eso significaría reducir más de 1.6 millones de libras de gases de efecto invernadero.
"Por cada autobús escolar diesel que retiramos y reemplazamos por uno eléctrico, se reducen 54,000 libras de gases de efecto invernadero al año," dice Matthews por lo que se trata de un cambio muy significativo y una mejora para el medio ambiente."
Matthews añade que también han observado una reducción de los costos operativos de entre el 20 y el 30% en comparación con los autobuses que funcionan con combustibles fósiles. Esto se debe principalmente al menor consumo de combustible, pero también a la reducción de las necesidades de mantenimiento.
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President Donald Trump's budget bill took another step forward Tuesday by passing in the U.S. Senate.
The bill would end some tax credits one Kansas manufacturer said are vital to American competitiveness abroad.
Kurt Neutgens, cofounder and president of Kansas City-based Orange EV, which manufactures electric yard hostlers, chargers and battery storage systems, explained his industrial customers use a $40,000 tax credit to help purchase his all-electric yard hostlers for loading and unloading cargo.
Senate Republicans voted to cut the tax credit by September. Neutgens pointed out EV manufacturers, and renewable energy companies in general, frequently compete with Chinese manufacturers, which are subsidized by the government.
"If we don't support clean energy, from materials to manufacturing to assembly to even clean energy products all the way up to vehicles, in this bill then we are really handing dominance to China for all of that," Neutgens asserted.
Policies like the EV tax credits from President Joe Biden's Inflation Reduction Act have been in the Trump administration's crosshairs. Republican lawmakers have argued market competition should be the driving force on which vehicles -- electric or gas -- people drive.
Neutgens, who employs more than 300 people, said tax credits help the electric vehicle manufacturers increase their volume, which will allow them to compete with China.
"We need these incentives to be able to get ourselves to a level where we have enough volume so that we can compete," Neutgens emphasized. "Even though they're getting government subsidies."
A study by Princeton University found if electric vehicle tax credits are cut and clean air regulations for vehicles are curtailed, EV sales could drop up to 40% by 2030, compared to what they'd be if the Biden-era policies continued.
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The U.S. Department of Transportation has frozen millions in grant dollars awarded by the Biden administration, leaving those counting on them in limbo.
Powell County, Montana was set to receive more than $6.3 million for its Parks to Passes project, a collaboration with neighboring groups and governments to close gaps in a pedestrian and biking corridor spanning roughly 230 miles between Butte and the Idaho border. The trail is part of the larger Great American Rail-Trail route.
Kevin Mills, vice president of policy for the Rails to Trails Conservancy, said the eventual coast-to-coast trail will stretch 3,700 miles from Washington, D.C., to Washington state.
"It's really stalling an important connection in that nationwide trail," Mills pointed out. "That puts at risk Montana's potential to tap into what we've calculated to be $16 million in new economic development."
The grant was part of President Joe Biden's Rebuilding American Infrastructure with Sustainability and Equity program. U.S. Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy said the Biden administration delayed construction with, quote, "leftist social requirements" including the consideration of a project's climate change and social justice impacts.
In addition to economic and climate benefits, effective trail corridors improve safety. Mills noted 9,000 pedestrians and cyclists die on roads each year in the U.S. and 130,000 more are injured.
"This is a problem that's really grown over the last decade because we don't really provide safe places to walk and bike," Mills explained. "These federal grants that are on hold are sorely needed to make the situation better."
In Montana, he added, about $200 million in grants have been frozen, including $10 million for trail projects.
Disclosure: The Rails To Trails Conservancy contributes to our fund for reporting on Community Issues and Volunteering, Public Lands/Wilderness, and Urban Planning/Transportation. If you would like to help support news in the public interest,
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New data show Arizona's two largest airports have fared well for on-time departures and arrivals but the same cannot be said about U.S. airlines in general.
Air travelers filed about 67,000 complaints last year, up 9% from 2023, according to a new report from the Public Interest Research Group Education Fund. The top grievances were cancellations and delays, not receiving refunds and luggage being lost or damaged.
Teresa Murray, consumer watchdog director for the group's Arizona education fund, said the number of travelers was expected to increase by about 7% this year but economic uncertainty and concerns from international travelers has curbed it. She noted Delta, Southwest and United have all indicated they will cut their number of flights in the months ahead.
"Then you throw in the safety issue," Murray added. "We don't have any way of knowing -- and I don't think the airlines really know for sure -- what to expect in the months ahead, although it is certainly expected that maybe we won't see a 7% increase in passengers this year."
Murray pointed out travelers have more rights this year than they did a year ago. For instance, complaints about refunds and delays prompted action from Congress on an FAA reauthorization bill, which mandates airlines to issue fast, no-hassle refunds if a flight is canceled for any reason. Online, people can visit pirg.org/flighttips for more information.
Murray noted overall, cancellations and delays across the nation increased last year. Just this week, Newark Airport saw many delays and cancellations after the FAA issued a ground stop following an outage at one of its air traffic control facilities. Murray argued flyers need to be in the know and on alert about where they are flying through.
"Pay attention to the news," Murray urged. "Because there are going to be other hot spots where, because of the air traffic control shortages and because of equipment, there may be some airports that are just a little bit more headache-inducing than what we've seen."
Murray realizes some are on edge about the current state of the airline industry but emphasized being courteous and respectful to fellow passengers and airline representatives goes a long way.
Disclosure: Arizona Public Interest Research Group Education Fund contributes to our fund for reporting on Civic Engagement, Consumer Issues, Energy Policy, and Urban Planning/Transportation. If you would like to help support news in the public interest,
click here.
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